bbcworldservice

dimanche 6 juin 2021

Wikipedia:Amadou Lamine-Guèye This article is about the politician. For the alpine skier of the same name, see Lamine Guèye (skier). Amadou Lamine-Guèye (20 September 1891 in Médine, French Sudan – 10 June 1968 in Dakar) was a Senegalese politician who became leader of the Parti Sénégalais de l'Action Socialiste ("Senegalese Party of Socialist Action"). In 1945 he and his associate, Léopold Sédar Senghor, were elected to represent Senegal in the French National Assembly. Gueye was also elected to the French Senate in 1958. He gave his name to the 1946 Lamine Guèye law (Loi Lamine Guèye) which granted French citizenship to all inhabitants of France's overseas colonies. Amadou Lamine-Guèye Lamine-Guèye (pictured centre) at a meeting of Assemblée parlementaire de la Francophonie in 1967 1st President of the National Assembly (Senegal)[1] In office 1960 – June 10, 1968 Preceded by Office created Succeeded by Amadou Cissé Dia Senator (France) In office 8 June 1958 – 15 July 1959 French MP Senegal In office 10 November 1946 – 4 July 1951 Serving with Léopold Senghor Personal details Born September 20, 1891 Médine, French Sudan Died June 10, 1968 (aged 76) Dakar, Senegal Political party Senegalese Party of Socialist Action Other political affiliations Socialist Party (France) Relatives Lamine Guèye (grandson) Profession Lawyer Early life Amadou Lamine-Guèye was born in Médine, French Sudan (now part of Mali), on 20 September 1891. He was educated in France, where he graduated as a lawyer in 1921.[2] Political career Mural of Lamine-Guèye in Dakar, Senegal Upon his return to Africa, Guèye founded a political party[clarification needed] and became mayor of Saint-Louis, Senegal, in 1924.[2] He became leader of the French Socialist Party in Senegal in 1937, and was elected as one of two Senegalese representatives to the National Assembly alongside Léopold Senghor in 1944. He was elected once again the following year, and also became mayor of Dakar.[2] Guèye pursued what would become known as the Lamine Guèye law (Loi Lamine Guèye), which sought to give equal rights to all natives of French overseas territories. This was enacted on May 7, 1946.[3] Guèye lost his seat in the Assembly in 1951 elections after Senghor left to form his own party. Guèye reconciled with Senghor, and was once again elected in 1958. A year later, he was elected as the first President of the independent National Assembly of Senegal.[2] Death He died in Dakar on 10 June 1968. At the time, he was the President of the National Assembly.[4] Family and private life He was the grandfather of Senegalese alpine skier Lamine Guèye.[5] See also List of mayors of Dakar Timeline of Dakar References ^ "Assemblée nationale - Les députés, le vote de la loi, le Parlement Sénégalais". May 12, 2019. Archived from the original on May 12, 2019. ^ a b c d "Lamine-Gueye Biography". Bookrags. Retrieved 16 October 2016. ^ "La Loi Lamine Gueye de 7 Mai 1946 Qui Fit Des Camrounais Des Citoyens Francais et la Reaction Hostile de Charles de Gaulle" (in French). Camber.be. Retrieved 16 October 2016. ^ "Senegalese Speaker Dies". Liberian Star 1968-06-11: 1. ^ "Le billet de Paul Wermus : Lamine Gueye"Archived 2008-05-03 at the Wayback Machine, France Soir, April 23, 2008 External links Works by or about Amadou Lamine-Guèye at Internet Archive Biography on the French Senate website

Aucun commentaire:

Enregistrer un commentaire